Which prompt involves showing the desired behavior through a model?

Which prompt involves showing the desired behavior through a model?

• A. Verbal prompt
• B. Modeling prompt
• C. Full physical prompt
• D. Partial physical prompt

Answer: (B)

Modeling prompts involve showing the desired behavior by having someone perform the task so the learner can observe and then imitate it. This approach leverages imitation learning: the learner watches the model demonstrate the exact sequence of actions and cues, then attempts to reproduce them. It’s especially helpful for skills with clear steps or a specific movement pattern, because the demonstration provides a concrete example to copy rather than relying on words alone or physical assistance. Verbal prompts give instructions or hints without a demonstration, so the learner must rely on language to guide the action. Full physical prompts guide the movement entirely with touch, which can foster dependence and may not promote independent imitation. Partial physical prompts provide some guidance but still involve substantial physical support, rather than a clear demonstration to imitate. Modeling prompts sit in between these, offering a clear demonstration of the behavior to be learned.

Modeling prompts involve showing the desired behavior by having someone perform the task so the learner can observe and then imitate it. This approach leverages imitation learning: the learner watches the model demonstrate the exact sequence of actions and cues, then attempts to reproduce them. It’s especially helpful for skills with clear steps or a specific movement pattern, because the demonstration provides a concrete example to copy rather than relying on words alone or physical assistance.

Verbal prompts give instructions or hints without a demonstration, so the learner must rely on language to guide the action. Full physical prompts guide the movement entirely with touch, which can foster dependence and may not promote independent imitation. Partial physical prompts provide some guidance but still involve substantial physical support, rather than a clear demonstration to imitate. Modeling prompts sit in between these, offering a clear demonstration of the behavior to be learned.